Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Architecting Technological Resilience: Evaluating the Impact of Legacy System Modernization on Organizational Agility in the Age of Generative AI

Azzuan Azzuan (Politeknik Angkatan Laut)
Zubaidi Budi Hartanto (Politeknik Angkatan Laut)
Moh. Qomar Syarifuddin (Politeknik Angkatan Laut)
Ahmad Faisol (Politeknik Angkatan Laut)
Syafiq Amir (Universiti Kebangsaan)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background. Organizations are under immense pressure to modernize legacy systems to stay competitive in a fast-changing tech landscape. While Generative AI is recognized as a key driver for productivity and innovation, the specific link between upgrading old systems and achieving organizational agility in the AI era remains largely underexplored. Purpose. This study aims to evaluate how legacy system modernization impacts organizational agility within the context of Generative AI integration. It seeks to understand if these technical upgrades serve as a strategic foundation for fostering adaptability and long-term resilience. Method. The research utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. Data was gathered from key stakeholders across 30 organizations that have successfully completed the modernization of their legacy infrastructures. Results. The findings show significant improvements in decision-making speed, market responsiveness, and operational flexibility. The study highlights that modernization is a critical enabler for faster Generative AI adoption, which directly enhances an organization's overall agility. Conclusion. Modernizing legacy systems is a strategic investment rather than a mere technical necessity. It builds technological resilience and provides a vital framework for AI integration, offering organizations a pathway to sustained competitive advantage and better adaptability.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jssut

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology focused on new research addressing Information, Management, Educational Technology, eLearning, Media Management, Human Resources, Fine and Applied Arts, Humanities Social Sciences, General and CrossDisciplinary and Communications Technologies as Applied ...