Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Vol. 8 No. 8 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah

Pengaruh Firm Size, Company Growth, Leverage, dan Net Working Capital Terhadap Cash Holding pada Perusahaan Consumer Non-Cyclicals yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Uut Rahmawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Shinta Permata Sari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Firm Size, Company Growth, Leverage, and Net Working Capital on Cash Holding in Consumer Non-Cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2022–2024 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the Prais-Winsten AR(1) method to address autocorrelation in the research model. The results indicate that Firm Size, Company Growth, and Leverage do not have a significant effect on Cash Holding. Meanwhile, Net Working Capital has a negative and significant effect on Cash Holding. These findings indicate that companies with higher Net Working Capital tend to hold lower levels of cash because current assets other than cash can serve as alternative sources of liquidity to meet short-term operational and financial obligations. Simultaneously, Firm Size, Company Growth, Leverage, and Net Working Capital have a significant effect on Cash Holding. The findings of this study indicate that Cash Holding policies are influenced by a combination of the company's financial characteristics and liquidity conditions, with Net Working Capital being an important factor in determining the level of cash held by the company.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alkharaj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

Description

Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah is a scientific journal published by Pusat Riset dan Kebijakan Strategis PRKS) of  Institut Agama Islam Nasional (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor in collaboration with Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES) and Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies ...