JRAM (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Multiparadigma)
Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Juli

Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Debt To Equity Ratio terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Moderating pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Riza Isnaini Adinda (Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara)
Heny Triastuti Kurnia Ningsih (Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara)
Jalilah Ilmiha (Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Current Ratio (CR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on financial performance proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), with dividend policy measured by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) as a Moderating variable in manufacturing companies within the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2025 period. This study is motivated by differences in the liquidity, capital structure, and profitability conditions of companies, which indicate inconsistent relationships based on previous studies. This research uses a quantitative approach with an associative research type. The population consists of 28 companies, and through purposive sampling, 17 companies were selected as research samples with a total of 85 observations. The data used are secondary data in the form of audited annual financial statements. The data analysis technique employed is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study are expected to show that Current Ratio has a positive effect on Return on Assets, while Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative effect on Return on Assets. In addition, dividend policy is expected to strengthen the effect of Current Ratio on financial performance and weaken the negative effect of Debt to Equity Ratio on financial performance. This study is expected to contribute to the development of financial management knowledge and serve as a consideration for companies and investors in making financial decisions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JRAM

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

The manuscript was written for JRAM (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Multiparadigma) should be an original research paper either theoretically or empirically which sufficiently contributes novelty to accounting and auditing literature. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the ...