Bata Ilyas Educational Management Review
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July - December

Analisis Penentuan Lokasi Hub Transit Antara Menggunakan Metode Center of Gravity Pada Rute Sekunder 1 Kediri PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Regional V Surabaya

Rini Ardi Ningrumsari (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Logistik Bisnis, Universitas Logistik dan Bisnis Internasional)
Dani Leonidas Sumarna (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Logistik Bisnis, Universitas Logistik dan Bisnis Internasional)
Ekra Sanggala (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Logistik Bisnis, Universitas Logistik dan Bisnis Internasional)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jul 2026

Abstract

PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Regional Office V Surabaya faces a high delay rate on Secondary Route 1 Kediri. Based on SIMONA data for January–April 2026, of 1,451 checkpoint records, 832 records (57.3%) were delayed, with the dominant factors being delayed departure from the origin office (68.0%) and loading/unloading processes at transit stops (20.1%). This study aims to identify the causes of delay, determine the optimal intermediate transit hub location using the Center of Gravity (CoG) method, and formulate operational and cost improvement recommendations. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach combining Pareto Analysis, Fishbone Diagram, and Center of Gravity across six stops (Surabaya, Mojokerto, Pare, Kediri, Tulungagung, Trenggalek) grouped into three clusters. The CoG calculation shows the optimal hub location is around Kediri City (x* = 112.2912; y* = -7.6312), reducing the Total Weighted Distance by 75.0% compared to the existing scenario. Implementing the hub in Kediri is estimated to save transportation costs by IDR 14,137,536 per month (19.3%). Improvement recommendations include establishing the hub in Kediri, improving departure SOPs, standardizing loading/unloading procedures, and upgrading the SIMONA monitoring system with real-time data.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

biemr

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Bata Ilyas Educational Management Review encourages courageous and bold new ideas, focusing on contribution, theoretical, managerial, and social life implications. Bata Ilyas Educational Management Review Management welcomes papers that are based on human resources management for example: ...