Vifada Management and Social Sciences
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): July - December

Human–AI Collaboration Readiness Across Generations: The Roles of Digital Skills, Growth Mindset, and Organizational Support

Wahdaniah Wahdaniah (Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Ayyub Yunus (Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Mujirin M. Yamin (Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the simultaneous effects of digital skills, growth mindset, and organizational support on human–AI collaboration readiness among multigenerational academic workers, with generational cohort as a moderating variable. Research Method: A sequential explanatory mixed-method design was employed. Quantitative data were collected from 280 academic workers at a public university in Indonesia using stratified random sampling and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The quantitative findings were further explored through semi-structured interviews with 12 key informants representing Generation X, Millennials, and Generation Z. Results and Discussion: Organizational support emerged as the strongest and most consistent predictor of human–AI collaboration readiness across generations (β = 0.384; p < 0.001). Generational cohort significantly moderated the effects of digital skills (β = 0.110; p = 0.041) and growth mindset (β = 0.154; p = 0.004), with stronger effects among Generation Z workers. This pattern is identified as the “Generation Z Acceleration Effect.” The model explained 62.4% of the variance in collaboration readiness. Implications: The findings support generationally differentiated HR interventions for strengthening human–AI collaboration in higher education and contribute to SDGs 4, 8, and 9. Originality: This study integrates individual capabilities, psychological orientation, organizational support, and generational differences into a unified model of human–AI collaboration readiness and introduces the Generation Z Acceleration Effect.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

amar

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Physics Social Sciences

Description

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