Oikonomia : Journal of Management Economics and Accounting
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Oikonomia - August

The Role of Employee Well-Being in Mediating the Effect of AI Readiness on Employee Performance

Yunior Pasagi (Universitas Terbuka)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2026

Abstract

This article examines the role of employee well-being as a mediator in the relationship between AI readiness and employee performance in the era of digital transformation. Organizational and individual readiness to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly becoming a crucial determinant of work productivity, but its impact on employee performance is not always direct and linear. Based on the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) and Conservation of Resources (COR) frameworks, this article synthesizes findings from various recent empirical studies (2021-2026) to develop a conceptual model that positions employee well-being as the primary link between AI readiness and performance outcomes. This study highlights a research gap in the lack of simultaneous integration of psychological and technological dimensions within a single model, particularly in the context of organizations in developing countries like Indonesia. The method used is a narrative-systematic literature review analyzing 30 Scopus-indexed and other reputable scientific articles with active DOIs. The synthesis results indicate that AI readiness has a positive effect on employee well-being when balanced with organizational support, training, and adaptive leadership, while its direct effect on performance tends to be weaker than its indirect effect through well-being. Theoretical and practical implications are formulated to drive human-centered and sustainable AI transformation strategies for organizations.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

oikonomia

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Oikonomia Journal: Journal of Management Economics and Accounting publishes conceptual, review and research papers related to business and economics. Oikonomia: Journal of Management Economics and Accounting has a focus and scope that includes: Economics Management Accounting Finance Business ...