Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan Perencanaan Kebijakan
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): September

Analisis Perbandingan Model Altman dan Model Springate untuk Memprediksi Kesehatan Keuangan Perusahaan pada PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk Periode 2020-2024

Putri Amelia Sartika (Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)
Muhammad Yusuf (Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)
Fernando Africano (Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Aug 2026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the comparison between the prediction of financial distress in PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk using the Altman Z-Score model and Springate model in the years of 2020-2024. The reason for conducting the study is due to the company’s financial condition that has undergone dramatic changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic, PKPU proceedings, and debt restructuring. In this study, the qualitative descriptive method was used with the secondary data that was taken from annual financial statements from Indonesia Stock Exchange using the purposive sampling method. From the research result, it is known that the Altman Z-Score. Model classified the company as being in financial distress in 2020, 2021, 2023, and 2024, and in the grey area in 2022. The Springate Model classified the company as potentially bankrupt in 2020, 2021, 2023, and 2024, and as healthy in 2022. Both models showed consistent results in four years of observation, but differed in 2022. The difference is due to the different weights of the variables, where Altman emphasizes solvency aspects more, while Springate is more sensitive to operational profitability. Overall, PT Garuda Indonesia's financial condition during the research period has not shown consistent stability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jampk

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan Perencanaan Kebijakan (3025-9274) is a scholarly publication that focuses on the understanding, development, and application of concepts in the fields of accounting, management, and policy planning. This journal aims to provide a platform for researchers, ...