Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): November 2023

PENGARUH KOMPRES GEL HANGAT DAN KOMPRES GEL DINGIN UNTUK MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENOREA

Maratus Sholikah (Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang)
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin (Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2024

Abstract

The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is still quite high, especially in adolescent girls. If this problem is not addressed immediately, it can affect adolescent achievement both in the academic and non-academic fields. Several studies have shown that warm and cold compresses are effective in reducing dysmenorrhea, while the effectiveness of warm gel compresses and cold gel compresses is not yet clearly known. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of warm gel compress and cold gel compress on dysmenorrhea. The research design used Quasy Experiment with Two Group Pretest-Postest Design approach, with Simple Random Sampling technique. The sample in this study were 44 respondents who were divided into 2 groups. Warm gel compress and cold gel compress were given on the first day of dysmenorrhea, given for 20 minutes. Pain intensity was measured by Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests with p value ˂0.05. Dysmenorrhea pain intensity decreased significantly after the intervention of warm gel compress and cold gel compress with a significant value (p) of 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a significant difference between the effect of warm gel compress and cold gel compress on dysmenorrhea with a significant value (p) of 0.011 (p <0.05). Warm gel compress and cold gel compress effectively reduce dysmenorrhea.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jikm

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Journal of Nursing Maternity is published by the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) of Central Java. Nursing Journal Maternity or abbreviated JKM is published twice a year. This journal publishes articles in the field of maternity ...