Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Vol 15 No 2 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2026

The Paradox of Fintech and Gen Z Consumption in Sustainable Development: Implications for Community Development Planning in Gorontalo Province

Kalzum R. Jumiyanti (Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Gorontalo)
Barmin R Yusuf (Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Gorontalo)
Mohamad Afan Suyanto (Program Studi Pascasarjana Manajemen, Universitas Gorontalo, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Aug 2026

Abstract

Fintech transformation in Gorontalo accelerates Gen Z transactions, but raises a paradox between ease of consumption and sustainability demands; This study aims to map strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and formulate WT interventions for community development planning. Exploratory qualitative research involved 67 Gen Z students (18–27 years old) who are financially autonomous and regular users of e-wallets, paylater, or digital investments; Data were collected through focus group discussions and semi-structured face-to-face interviews and analyzed with SWOT thematization. The results show that the main strengths of fintech are understood to be transaction efficiency and withdrawal monitoring, while the dominant weaknesses are frictionless spending, promotional impulsivity, and the illusion of paylater's affordability. Interpretation shows that self-control is strengthened when the monitoring feature is consciously activated. Gen Z considers the biggest opportunities to be in budget control features, microlearning, and impact feedback, but feel the threat in the form of consumptive debt, FOMO, e-commerce overconsumption, and consumer protection risks. Research emphasizes that fintech can be a behavioral infrastructure for sustainable development if supported by choice design (limits, transaction breaks, notifications) and literacy-protection governance; Further studies are suggested to test the effectiveness of WT packages on regional programs and measure changes in consumption behavior over time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jep

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS DEVELOPMEN (JEP) is a journal of Economics Development issued by Faculty of Economics and Business Lampung University. JEP is issued three times a year on April, August and December. The Redaction Board accept only research in the field of legal science that already in the form ...