Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF)
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): JUTIF Volume 7, Number 4, August 2026

Title Inclusive Educational Data Mining Framework Using Classification, Clustering, and Association Rules for Parent–Child Interactions and Reflective Learning

Handoko Handoko (Master of Education, Pradita University, Indonesia)
Handri Santoso (Master of Education, Pradita University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2026

Abstract

Inclusive education requires integrated academic, social, and emotional support systems to address learner diversity; however, existing Educational Data Mining (EDM) research has largely concentrated on academic or log-based data, with limited attention to family-centered dynamics. This study aims to develop and validate a family-centered EDM framework to examine how the quality of parent–child interactions predicts students’ reflective learning behaviors. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 150 junior and senior high school students from urban Indonesian schools using the Parent–Child Inclusivity Scale (PCIS) and the Self-Assessment Behavior Inventory (SABI). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, reliability testing, and Confirmatory Factor Analysis, followed by EDM techniques including Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes classification, K-Means clustering, and Apriori association rule mining. The classification models achieved accuracies of 82% and 78%, while clustering revealed three distinct inclusivity–reflection profiles. Association rules further identified key combinations of autonomy support, constructive feedback, and joint decision-making that consistently predict high levels of reflective behavior. By explicitly integrating family-centered variables into predictive, profiling, and rule-based EDM analyses, this study advances Informatics by proposing a novel family-centered EDM framework that bridges data analytics with inclusive educational practice and adaptive learning system design.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF) is an Indonesian national journal, publishes high-quality research papers in the broad field of Informatics, Information Systems and Computer Science, which encompasses software engineering, information system development, computer systems, computer network, ...