Academia Open
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): December

Early Hair Regrowth With Adjunctive Secretome Therapy in Severe Patchy Alopecia Areata: Pertumbuhan Rambut Dini dengan Secretome Adjuvan pada Alopecia Areata Berat

Zada Febrial Effendy (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Sidoarjo)
Anang Silahudin (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Sidoarjo)
Dhyah Aksarani Handamar (Departement of Dermatology & Venereology, Dr. Soedono Hospital, Madiun)
Shinta Dewi Rahmadhani Soetojo (Departement of Dermatology & Venereology, Airlangga University Hospital, Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2026

Abstract

General Background: Alopecia areata is a non-scarring immune-mediated hair loss disorder with an unpredictable course and frequent relapse. Specific Background: Corticosteroids remain standard treatment for active disease, but responses may be inconsistent when scalp involvement is extensive, while clinical evidence for mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome remains limited. Knowledge Gap: Reports combining MSC-derived secretome with standard corticosteroid therapy in severe patchy alopecia areata while objectively tracking Severity of Alopecia Tool scores remain scarce. Aims: This case report described the early clinical course of a 23-year-old man with severe patchy alopecia areata and an estimated baseline SALT score of 73 who received intralesional triamcinolone, oral methylprednisolone, topical mometasone, and adjunctive secretome. Results: After one month, hair density increased with visible vellus and early terminal hairs, while the estimated SALT score decreased from 73 to 55, representing approximately 25% less scalp involvement. No new patches, local complications, or reported systemic adverse effects were observed. Novelty: The case provides objectively tracked early SALT changes during a corticosteroid-based multimodal regimen incorporating cell-free secretome. Implications: The findings warrant controlled prospective studies with standardized preparations and longer follow-up because the concurrent treatments prevent attribution of the observed response to secretome alone. Highlights: Estimated scalp-loss scoring declined from 73 to 55 within one month. Vellus and terminal hairs became visible across previously bald scalp regions. No treatment-related local or systemic adverse effects were observed during follow-up. Keywords: Alopecia Areata, Secretome, Intralesional Triamcinolone, Corticosteroids, Regenerative Medicine

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...