Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)

Photovoltaic performance analysis using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation methods

A. Syahrinaldy Syahruddin (Institut Teknologi Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie)
Radhiansyah (Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Institute of Technology)
Marfiansyah Nasra Dwiprayuda (Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie Institute of Technology)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2026

Abstract

Photovoltaic technology is increasingly in demand by the wider community. Situated in the tropics, Indonesia benefits from abundant sunlight, positioning it favourably for the adoption of this technology. Studies on photovoltaics have been conducted in potential areas, including Parepare, South Sulawesi. As one of the South Sulawesi regions with strong agricultural and industrial potential, it is currently pursuing sustainable renewable energy development, encompassing photovoltaic technology. This study aims to examine the performance of solar photovoltaic systems through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. The solar photovoltaic system is modelled and simulated using fluid-flow simulation software. ANSYS Fluent Student is applied with a constant solar radiation of 800 V/m2 for an hour. Experimental test data serve as a reference for simulation in this study. The results indicate that the maximum temperature ranged from 47.7 °C to 50 °C, represented by an orange-to-red colour gradient in the temperature contour, while the minimum temperature ranged from 26.9 °C to 31 °C, represented by a dark-to-light blue gradient. This suggests that the one-hour heating process under constant solar radiation, as simulated by this method, operates effectively and more accurately reflects real-world conditions.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JEMMME

Publisher

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering Scientific (JEMMME) is a scientific journal in the area of renewable energy, mechanical engineering, advanced material, dan manufacturing engineering. We are committing to invite academicians and scientiests for sharing ideas, ...