Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Vol. 22 No. 2 (2026): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)

Effectiveness of Denture Cleansers for Removable Dentures: A Literature Review

Maqhfirah Amiruddin (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Mohammad Dharma Utama (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Chusnul Chotimah (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Aditya Hari Asmara (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Muh. Iqbal Shoaleh (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Aug 2026

Abstract

Introduction: The latest Indonesian Health Survey data indicate that 56.9% of the Indonesian population experiences dental and oral health issues, with 13.9% of individuals aged 15 years using complete dentures and 34.5% using partial dentures. An increased incidence of infection is associated with various predisposing factors, including denture use. Candida albicans is the primary etiological factor in denture stomatitis. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of various types of denture cleansers. Review: This study employed a literature review approach by collecting and synthesizing relevant scientific research articles. A synthesis of 19 scientific research articles indicates that effervescent tablets are more effective for denture cleaning than cleansing pastes and herbal solutions, because of their practicality and high effectiveness in reducing biofilms, microorganisms, and fungi. Effervescent granules are effective against Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans, although their efficacy depends on the concentration of the active ingredients and the temperature of the dissolving solution. The use of denture cleansing paste may increase the surface roughness of acrylic plates beyond the standard threshold of 0.2 µm. Herbal solutions are effective for cleaning dentures and inhibiting bacterial and fungal growth. Conclusion: Effervescent tablets are the preferred choice because of their high effectiveness in reducing biofilms, bacteria, and Candida albicans.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

interdental

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Interdental Journal is a scientific published and supported by Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar and published Three Times a year. The submission process opens throughout the year. All submitted manuscript will be screened with double-blind peer review and editorial decision ...