Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that poses substantial challenges not only for affected individuals but also for their family caregivers. In Muslim-majority areas such as Tasikmalaya, Indonesia, religious beliefs significantly shape caregiving experiences. The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of Muslim family caregivers in applying religious coping mechanisms while caring for relatives with schizophrenia. The method used was a qualitative phenomenological approach, involving 11 primary caregivers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed with Colaizzi’s method to identify key themes. The results revealed four main themes: acceptance of the illness as a test from God, engagement in worship and spiritual practices for emotional regulation, meaning-making and spiritual purpose in caregiving, and the role of religious-based community support. Caregivers reported relying on prayer, recitation of the Qur’an, and participation in religious gatherings to manage stress, enhance resilience, and find meaning in their roles. Religious identity and a sense of community belonging also contributed to reducing stigma and strengthening psychological endurance. In conclusion, religious coping represents a powerful and culturally grounded strategy among Muslim caregivers facing the demands of schizophrenia care. These findings highlight the need for mental health services to integrate Islamic spiritual values into caregiver support programs through culturally sensitive psychoeducation and collaboration with religious leaders.
Copyrights © 2026