Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum
Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum

Judicial Reasoning in Corruption Acquittals

Abi Adam Sofyan Ashal (Faculty of Law, Universitas Tarumanegara, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Amad Sudiro (Faculty of Law, Universitas Tarumanegara, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

Corruption acquittals have become an increasingly significant issue in criminal justice because they raise concerns about the consistency of judicial reasoning, legal certainty, and the effectiveness of anti-corruption law enforcement. Divergent judicial interpretations of the constituent elements of corruption offences have contributed to inconsistent verdicts, creating uncertainty in the application of criminal law and diminishing public confidence in judicial outcomes. This study examines the justice gap reflected in corruption acquittals by reconstructing the legal reasoning underlying acquitting verdicts and evaluating their implications for law enforcement. The research applies a normative legal method through statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to analyze the legal framework governing corruption offences, judicial reasoning, and criminal adjudication. The study finds that inconsistencies in interpreting unlawful conduct, abuse of authority, and evidentiary standards have produced disparities in acquittals that weaken the coherence of anti-corruption law enforcement. The findings further demonstrate that reconstructing judicial reasoning through clearer interpretative standards and more consistent evidentiary assessment can strengthen legal certainty while preserving judicial independence and the guarantees of due process. This study concludes that developing a coherent framework for judicial reasoning is essential to promoting consistent adjudication, reinforcing the credibility of the criminal justice system, and improving the effectiveness of anti-corruption law enforcement without compromising the fundamental rights of defendants.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

hukum

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

"Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum" (ISSN 0854 8242 | e-ISSN 2581 0359) merupakan media diseminasi (penyebarluasan) hasil penelitian, analisis putusan maupun kajian ilmiah konseptual dari akademisi maupun praktisi bidang hukum di seluruh Indonesia. "Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum" terbit 2 ...