Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Release

MISTERI POLA ASUH SUPORTIF DAN KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA: RAHASIA KESEHATAN MENTAL ANAK YANG TERKUAK

Susanti Mulyanengsih (Unknown)
Shinta Pratiwi (Unknown)
Mulya Virgonita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jul 2026

Abstract

Children's mental health is a crucial aspect of psychological development that is influenced by various family-related factors, particularly supportive parenting practices and the quality of family communication. This study aims to examine the effects of supportive parenting and family communication on the mental health of school-aged children in Bogor City. A quantitative approach with a correlational-predictive survey design was employed. The sample consisted of 312 children aged 8–12 years and their parents, selected using proportionate stratified random sampling from four districts in Bogor City. Data were collected using the Supportive Parenting Scale, the Family Communication Scale, and the Children's Mental Health Scale, all of which demonstrated satisfactory validity and reliability, with Cronbach's alpha coefficients of 0.891, 0.876, and 0.903, respectively. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 27. The findings revealed that supportive parenting had a positive and significant effect on children's mental health (β = 0.431; p < 0.001), as did family communication (β = 0.359; p < 0.001). Simultaneously, both variables explained 67.3% of the variance in children's mental health (R² = 0.673; F = 317.82; p < 0.001). These findings indicate that supportive parenting and effective family communication serve as important protective factors in promoting children's mental health. Therefore, strengthening parenting education programs and improving the quality of family communication should be prioritized as part of promotive and preventive efforts to enhance children's mental well-being in both school and community settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...