Medical Community Dedication
Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025

Intervensi Pencegahan Hipertensi Berbasis Masyarakat dengan Metode Delbecq di Dusun Nipah Timur

Sabariah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar)
Nada Witaroli (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Dec 2025

Abstract

Hypertension is a significant public health concern both in Indonesia and globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such as stroke, coronary heart disease, and kidney failure, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality rates. The condition is influenced not only by genetic factors but also strongly affected by lifestyle and environmental factors. High salt intake, low fiber consumption, smoking habits, physical inactivity, and stress are dominant contributors to hypertension incidence in communities. This community service aimed to educate residents of Nipah Timur on healthy dietary patterns and simple physical activities to mitigate hypertension risks. The Delbecq method was utilized for diagnosis, collecting data through direct observation and structured questionnaires. Subsequently, interventions were conducted using promotive and preventive approaches involving 65 community members. Educational activities included using calendars that provided information on dietary habits and physical exercise routines to boost activity levels. The intervention also emphasized the importance of good sanitation and early disease detection through ongoing education. Findings indicated that hypertension in the Nipah Timur tourist hamlet primarily results from non-medical factors such as poor dietary habits and insufficient physical activity, which contribute to long-term elevated blood pressure. This study highlights the value of community-based health education using accessible media to foster behavioral changes aimed at preventing and controlling hypertension.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Description

Focus and Scope This journal aims to provide a forum for academics and practitioners to publish articles from specific community service activities related to Medical and Tourism Health. The scope of articles published in this journal covers various subtopics. 1. Biomedical Sciences 2. Specialist ...