JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA)
Vol. 10 No. 2: JUNE 2026

Junior High School Students Science Literacy Profile on the Issue of Environmental Pollution in Contextual Learning

Findiyas Azizah Nurfadhilah (Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia)
Fida Rachamadiarti (Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia)
Endang Susantini (Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia)
Siti Masruroh (Konyang University, Nonsan, South Korea)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jun 2026

Abstract

Science literacy skills (SLS) is essential for individuals to understand scientific phenomena, evaluate information critically, and make appropriate decisions in addressing increasingly complex real life problems. However, based on previous research, students’ science literacy are still classified as low to moderate, so it is necessary to re-examine. This study aims to analyse the science literacy profiles of lower secondary school students through the issue of environmental pollution in contextual learning. This study employs a non-experimental design using a census method involving 251 Year VII students at SMPN 1 Waru. The research instrument consists of 10 multiple choice questions developed based on three indicators of science literacy, namely explaining phenomena scienceally, evaluating science investigations, and using science evidence for decision making. The instrument was validated by science experts and practitioners with a reliability of 0.996 (very high). Data analysis was conducted descriptively by assigning scores, calculating the percentage of achievement for each indicator, and categorising them based on predefined criteria. The research results indicate that students’ SLS generally remain in the low category. The highest scores were found in the ability to explain phenomena scienceally (57.47%), evaluate science investigations (54.18%), and the lowest was in the use of science evidence (49.4%). Further analysis indicates that students tend to be better able to answer contextual questions and those based on conceptual understanding but still struggle to evaluate data and use science evidence critically. These findings underscore the importance of implementing contextual learning that links science concepts to real world problems

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jipi

Publisher

Subject

Description

JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA) has the abbreviation JIPI and is a journal published by the Master of Science Education Study Program at the Postgraduate School of Syiah Kuala University, in collaboration with the Indonesian Science Educators Association (PPII). JIPI aims to present original ...