IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 15, No 4: August 2026

Prioritizing ransomware indicators of compromise using algorithmic scoring for enhanced threat detection

Krishna Prasad D. Subramanya (Nitte (Deemed to be University))
Prasanna Kumar H. Ramakrishna (Visvesvaraya Technological University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

Ransomware is a very serious cybersecurity threat. Its attack methods are continually evolving, which means that it is not very easy to detect it quickly. A big challenge faced in the ransomware defense is how to prioritize indicators of compromise (IoC) efficiently. This paper introduces a hybrid IoC ranking scheme based on static and dynamic analysis of the behavior of commonly circulating ransomware variants. Each IoC is given a weighted score according to its significance for investigations based on actual patterns of occurrence and contextual behavior. Experimental results clearly separate high-confidence indicators from low-confidence ones. Deleting shadow copy and connecting to Tor2web receive the highest rank scores of about 99.99, while older behaviors like locking screen show lower relevance, around 73.11. The proposed algorithm has a linear time complexity of O(n·m) for score calculation and a bounded space complexity of O(n·m), allowing it to scale for large IoC sets. The findings show that this ranked IoC framework enhances early ransomware detection and helps prioritize responses based on evidence in current security systems.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...