IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 15, No 4: August 2026

Data-driven analysis of growth factors in oyster mushroom cultivation: a case study from Indonesia’s market

Yosef Budiman (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Gilang Adi Prasetyo (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Asma’ Khoirunnisa’ (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Hanifah Mar’atush Shalihah (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Muhamad Riyan Maulana (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Yanuar Agung Fadlullah (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Sugiri Sugiri (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

The oyster mushroom is one of the potential agricultural products that can be developed as an alternative to other agricultural products, to maintain Indonesia's economic condition. However, the production of oyster mushrooms remains low and falls short of the minimum amount of market demand. This study employs a machine learning (ML)–based approach to identify the key parameters influencing oyster mushroom production rates. Recursive feature elimination (RFE) was applied to reduce the initial 19 features to nine, enabling faster processing while maintaining high predictive accuracy. The results showed that agricultural features showed a high contribution rather than environmental, economic, and demographic features. Furthermore, these parameters were related to the train-test analysis to visualize the statistical analysis shown by the best method, adaptive boosting (AdaBoost), with coefficient of determination (R2), mean squared error (MSE), and mean absolute error (MAE) values of 0.997575, 0.009841, and 0.085884, respectively. Related research relevant to the research findings was analyzed to validate that agricultural product features affect the decline of oyster mushroom production. Other supported research conducted by integrating real-time analysis and twin digital models, which can enhance substrate quality.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...