INDEPENDEN: Jurnal Politik Indonesia dan Global
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): INDEPENDEN: Jurnal Politik dan Global

Rekonstruksi Pengawasan Partisipatif Pemilu Berbasis Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Manokwari

Nurlaila Muhammad (Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Usni (Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2026

Abstract

Despite high voter turnout in the 2024 Presidential Election in Manokwari Regency (87.23%), active citizen involvement in the oversight function remains minimal, reflected in the dominance of institutional findings by the supervisory authority. Adopting a critical interpretative paradigm, this qualitative single case study examines the dialectic of oversight through an open-ended questionnaire data corpus from six stakeholder clusters, tested through the triangulation of Deliberative Democracy, Political Participation, and Emancipatory Political Education theories. This research identifies four interlocking obstacles: a distorted public space, an uneven distribution of participation resources, the constraints of a patronage-client structure accompanied by concerns about social sanctions, and the unidirectional transmission of political education. As a reconstructive synthesis, a model of four strategic repositionings is formulated that mutually integrates a shift in the social base toward community, a substantial orientation toward rights awareness, a temporal transformation toward sustainable patterns, and the strengthening of whistleblower protection as absolute prerequisites to provide a contextual alternative to the top-down oversight model in a local democratic landscape that remains clientelistic.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

Independen

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Independen: Jurnal Politik Indonesia dan Global Program Studi Ilmu Politik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta adalah jurnal nasional berbasis penelitian ilmiah, secara rutin diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Politik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas ...