Journal of Business, Social and Technology
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Business, Social and Technology

Stock Market Reaction of LQ45 U.S.-Trading Partners

Hengky Surya Bhuana (Universitas Udayana)
Ida Bagus Anom Purbawangsa (Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Sep 2026

Abstract

Background: The reciprocal tariff policy introduced by President Donald J. Trump on April 2, 2025, triggered widespread uncertainty across global financial markets, with notable implications for Indonesia’s equity market. International trade measures of this nature can reshape investor sentiment, particularly among firms with substantial commercial ties to the United States. Objective: This research investigates how Indonesian equity market participants responded to the 2025 U.S. reciprocal tariff announcement by comparing average abnormal returns across pre- and post-event periods and examining market behavior surrounding the announcement date. Methods: Employing a quantitative event study design, this research selects LQ45 constituents engaged in U.S. trade activities through purposive sampling. The market-adjusted model is used as the benchmark for estimating expected returns, and the analysis incorporates descriptive statistics, paired-sample t-tests, and one-sample t-tests to examine abnormal return patterns. Results: The findings reveal a statistically significant difference in average abnormal returns between the pre- and post-announcement periods. Notably, negative abnormal returns emerged on d−2 and d−1 before the announcement, suggesting that market participants had already incorporated the anticipated policy effects into stock prices prior to the official disclosure. Conclusion: These results indicate that Indonesia’s equity market demonstrated an efficient response to publicly available information, consistent with the characteristics of semi-strong form market efficiency. The study highlights the significant role of international trade policies in shaping investment behavior and emphasizes the importance of incorporating cross-border economic risks into portfolio management strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbt

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

Description

This journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of information technology, information systems, agricultural technology, computer social and political sciences, and economics that belong to the business, social, and technological ...