Classification of encryption attacks and strategies for mitigation

Anas Maaifi (Mohammed V University)
Khalid Zine-Dine (Mohammed V University)

International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT)
Vol 15, No 3: September 2026

Cryptography is essential for securing digital communications, yet it remains vulnerable to various malicious attacks. These attacks can be classified based on the type of cryptography they target symmetric or asymmetric. This paper presents a comprehensive classification of encryption attacks, examining the specific vulnerabilities associated with each cryptographic approach. By analyzing these attack vectors, the study shows the importance of understanding weaknesses in cryptographic systems. Furthermore, it proposes several mitigation strategies to strengthen defenses and enhance protection of sensitive information in the digital domain.