International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT)
Vol 15, No 3: September 2026

Car parking lot availability detection using the faster R-CNN method

Andi Riansyah (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Alif Hakim Al Faruq (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)
Badieah Badieah (Universitas Islam Sultan Agung)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2026

Abstract

Parking demand continues to rise as private vehicle use increases, making timely information about available spaces essential for efficient parking management. Many existing monitoring approaches still rely on fixed slot sensors or visual detectors that report accuracy without examining how confidence settings affect the final availability decision. This work investigates Faster region-based convolutional network (Faster R-CNN) with a ResNet-50 backbone for image-based parking availability detection using a public parking-lot dataset annotated in Pascal visual object classes (VOC) format. The experiment evaluates several confidence thresholds to determine how each setting changes the balance among accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The most balanced setting was obtained at a threshold of 0.5, where the model achieved 95% accuracy and 97.3% for precision, recall, and F1-score. These results show that threshold configuration is an important factor in reducing missed detections and false alarms, although validation using real campus CCTV data and direct comparison with lightweight detectors remain necessary before practical deployment.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJICT

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) is a common platform for publishing quality research paper as well as other intellectual outputs. This Journal is published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) whose aims is to promote the dissemination of ...