Journal of Computers and Digital Business
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Articles in Press

Prioritizing Production Efficiency Factors in the Crumb Rubber Industry Using Fuzzy PROMETHEE: A Case Study at PT Pantja Surya

Nursakila Ena Anjani (Unknown)
Rima Aprilia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2026

Abstract

Production efficiency directly affects a manufacturing company's productivity and competitiveness, yet prioritizing the factors that drive it is complicated by uncertainty and subjectivity in decision-makers' judgments. Fuzzy PROMETHEE has been applied to supplier selection, education, and renewable-energy decisions, but not to ranking production efficiency factors in the crumb rubber industry. This study addresses that gap by prioritizing nine production efficiency factors at PT Pantja Surya, a crumb rubber processor in Simalungun Regency, Indonesia. Fifty-three production employees rated four evaluation criteria and nine factors using linguistic variables, which were converted into Triangular Fuzzy Numbers and defuzzified by the Center of Area method. Pairwise preferences and Leaving, Entering, and Net Flow values were then computed following the PROMETHEE procedure. Raw material availability (A9, Net Flow = 0.938) ranked highest, followed by energy consumption (A6, 0.344), production downtime (A7, 0.250), and labor performance (A4, 0.125); production time efficiency (A1, -0.750) ranked lowest. The ranking offers management a structured basis for prioritizing raw material supply, energy use, and downtime reduction, although it rests on respondents' subjective judgments and should be treated as a decision aid rather than an objective measurement.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcbd

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Journal of Computers and Digital Business is an interdisciplinary and open access journal covering Computers and Digital Business. The Journal of Computers and Digital Business is open to submission from experts and scholars in the wide areas of Information System, Security, Artificial Intelligent , ...