The Effect of Asset Structure, Liquidity and Profitability on Firm Value (Financial Study on Food & Beverage Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2023)

Elsa Sulistya Putri (Business Administration, Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia)
Dicky Jhoansyah (Business Administration, Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia)
Kokom Komariah (Business Administration, Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia)

EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business
Vol 10, No 2 (2026): September

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of asset structure, profitability, and liquidity on firm value in the food and beverage industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2023. This study uses a quantitative approach that is descriptive and associative. The dependent variable is firm value, while asset structure, profitability, and liquidity are independent factors. The financial statements of organizations selected using a purposive sampling method provide the data used in this study. The data are examined for normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity using the classical assumption test. The results of this study reveal substantial evidence that asset structure has a positive effect on firm value. Liquidity significantly and negatively affects firm value in the food and beverage industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.