Media of Health Research
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Media of Health Research, August 2026

Quality of Life and Menopause-Associated Risk Factors among Middle-Aged Women in West Java

Sri hayati (Nursing Professional Education Program, Universitas Adhirajasa Reswara Sanjaya, Bandung, Indonesia)
Umi khasanah (Nursing Professional Education Program, Universitas Adhirajasa Reswara Sanjaya, Bandung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Aug 2026

Abstract

Menopause is a natural biological transition that may substantially influence women's physical, psychological, and social well-being. This study examined quality of life and factors associated with menopause among middle-aged women in West Java, Indonesia. An analytic cross-sectional study was conducted involving 210 women aged 45–60 years who were perimenopausal or postmenopausal. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire incorporating the Menopause-Specific Quality of Life (MENQOL) instrument, along with assessments of sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, health conditions, sleep quality, and stress levels. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and multivariate logistic regression (p < 0.05). Most participants reported moderate to poor quality of life, with the physical domain recording the highest mean score (4.87 ± 1.34). Poor quality of life was significantly associated with obesity (p = 0.002), low physical activity (p = 0.001), chronic disease (p = 0.000), poor sleep quality (p = 0.000), high stress levels (p = 0.000), and cigarette smoke exposure (p = 0.031). Multivariate analysis identified high stress as the strongest predictor of poor quality of life (AOR = 4.27; 95% CI: 2.11–8.65), followed by poor sleep quality (AOR = 3.84; 95% CI: 1.92–7.68). These findings indicate that menopause-related quality of life is influenced by multidimensional factors, particularly psychological and lifestyle determinants. Comprehensive and culturally sensitive interventions are needed to promote well-being and healthy aging among menopausal women.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mohr

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Media of Health Research (MOHR) is a national periodical journal which contains research articles in health sector. MOHR journal are expected to be a medium for conveying scientific findings and innovations in the health sector for those in the health sector, both those engaged in the health sector. ...