Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi

Pengaruh Current Rasio dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return on Assets pada Perusahaan SubSektor Makanan dan Minuman Periode 2021–2025

Nisrina Alya Nafisah (Unknown)
Alya Nurhasani (Unknown)
Syahla Alifia Sugandi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study explores the effects of the current ratio (CR) and debt-to-equity ratio (DER) on return on assets (ROA) in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2025 period. The analytical method used is a quantitative approach with an associative research design, utilizing secondary data from the companies’ financial statements. A total of 10 companies were selected as the sample through purposive sampling, resulting in 50 observations. Hypothesis testing was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis with IBM SPSS Statistics, accompanied by t-tests, F-tests, and analysis of the coefficient of determination. The findings of this study indicate that the current ratio has a positive and significant effect on ROA (significance value: 0.048). Additionally, the debt-to-equity ratio also exerts a positive and significant influence on ROA (significance value: 0.012). Overall, these two independent variables have a significant effect on ROA (significance value: 0.008) and explain 59.2% of the variation in corporate profitability. These results indicate that sound liquidity and capital management can enhance corporate profitability and should be viewed as important factor.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Rimba

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Human Resource Management, Financial Management, Marketing Management, Public Sector Management, Operations Management, Supply Chain Management, Corporate Governance, Business Ethics, Management Accounting and Capital Markets and ...