Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Vol 15, No 4: August 2026

CLEAR: congestion-level estimation and adaptive routing for Indian urban traffic

Sreejith Karunakaran (Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham)
Senthilkumar Mathi (Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham)
Preeja Pradeep (University College Cork)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

Urban traffic congestion in India poses significant economic and environmental challenges, necessitating early detection for effective management. This study presents a novel approach to real-time congestion prediction, addressing the need for a mechanism that can adapt to India's diverse traffic patterns while minimizing computational complexity. Unlike previous studies that focused on long-term forecasts, this research proposes a lightweight, resource-efficient model capable of predicting congestion levels at 15-minute intervals. The model utilizes a real-time dataset collected from the Palakkad region in southern India. To improve prediction accuracy, the method employs ensemble methods. Experiments have shown that the random forest algorithm is 98.6% accurate at predicting traffic jams, which is better than previous research in this area. Additionally, the study develops a best-route recommendation system based on the experimental results. This research contributes to the field by offering a practical approach to mitigating urban traffic congestion in India, with applications in other cities characterized by diverse traffic patterns. The proposed model's ability to provide accurate short-term predictions while maintaining computational efficiency represents a significant advancement in traffic management strategies for developing urban ecosystems. Furthermore, the study underscores the efficacy of data-driven decision support systems in optimizing urban mobility and reducing vehicular emissions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

EEI

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the ...