Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Vol. 7 No. 9 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam

Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Makroekonomi terhadap Pembiayaan Jual Beli dan Pembiayaan Bagi Hasil di KB Bank Syariah Periode 2015.1-2025.2

Zakiyatul Maulidiyah (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Fira Nurafini (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Sep 2026

Abstract

The development of financing in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia has shown an increasing trend in recent years, both in sales and purchase financing and profit-sharing financing. However, this growth is inseparable from the dynamics of internal bank factors and macroeconomic conditions that affect the stability of financing distribution. This study aims to analyze the influence of bank financial performance as proxied by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Return on Assets (ROA), Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), as well as macroeconomic factors consisting of Inflation, Economic Growth, and the BI Rate on sales and purchase financing and profit sharing financing in Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2015.1–2025.2. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of 42 quarterly observations and analyzed using the VAR/VECM method. The results show that in the long term the variables CAR, NPF, ROA, BOPO, FDR, inflation, economic growth, and the BI Rate have a significant influence on sales and purchase financing and profit-sharing financing. Meanwhile, in the short term, all of these variables do not show a significant influence on both types of financing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

elmal

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam mempublikasi hasil riset dan kajian terkini bidang ekonomi, keuangan, manajemen dan bisnis Islam. Mulai 2011, jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun setiap Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis (PRKS) Masyarakat ...