Academia Open
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2027): June

Kinetics of Compressive Strength Development of B30 Concrete Under the Effect of Chemical Admixtures

Bektosh Botirov (Tashkent Architecture and Civil Engineering)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Sep 2026

Abstract

General Background Compressive strength development defines the load-bearing capacity and structural performance of concrete over curing ages. Specific Background Chemical admixtures such as PKAN-55 and BAAS-MIXPLAST 140 W alter cement hydration kinetics and early-age performance. Knowledge Gap However, the precise dosage-dependent non-linear strength gain dynamics of B30 concrete modified with these specific admixtures remain insufficiently quantified across long-term ages. Aims This study investigates the compressive strength kinetics of B30 concrete incorporating PKAN-55 and BAAS-MIXPLAST 140 W at dosages from 0.6% to 1.0% up to 56 days. Results Experimental testing revealed optimum dosages of 0.7% for PKAN-55 and 0.9% for BAAS-MIXPLAST 140 W, yielding 28-day compressive strengths of 43.41 MPa and 41.55 MPa, representing strength increases of 8.47% and 3.82% over control concrete, respectively. Novelty A non-linear relationship between admixture dosage and strength development kinetics was established, showing 80–90% 28-day strength gain within 7 days. Implications These findings establish critical mix design parameters for accelerating early construction formwork removal and enhancing structural performance. Keywords : B30 Concrete, Chemical Admixture, Compressive Strength, Strength Kinetics, Optimum Dosage Key Findings Highlights Optimum dosages of 0.7% PKAN-55 and 0.9% BAAS-MIXPLAST 140 W increase 28-day compressive strength by 8.47% and 3.82%. Modified mixtures achieve 80% to 90% of their design strength within the first 7 days of curing. Exceeding optimum chemical admixture dosages causes non-linear strength reduction beyond design thresholds.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...