<![CDATA[Sustainable oil palm management in Landak Regency requires integrated policies that address economic, social, and environmental dimensions simultaneously. This study develops a policy-strengthening model for sustainable oil palm governance to support agricultural economic transformation. Using a mixed-methods approach, data were collected from 120 respondents (farmers, government officials, and business actors) through surveys, interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis. Path analysis was used to examine relationships among institutional capacity, policy effectiveness, and economic performance. Results show a moderate sustainability index (62.4), with the environmental dimension scoring lowest (53.5). Institutional capacity significantly influenced policy effectiveness (? = 0.64; p < 0.01), which in turn significantly affected economic performance (? = 0.42; p < 0.05). The proposed model integrates institutional strengthening, multi-actor collaboration, cross-sectoral policy integration, and capacity building to enhance sustainable oil palm governance and promote inclusive agricultural economic transformation.]]>
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