FINANCE : International Journal Of Management Finance
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): March

The Mediating Role of Business Document Readiness between Financial Literacy and BUMDes Effectiveness in Pesawaran Regency

Thawap Nasution (Prasetya Mandiri Maritime Institute)
Eka Ningsih Puji Rahayu (Prasetya Mandiri Maritime Institute)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of financial literacy on the effectiveness of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) through the readiness of business documents as a mediator in the context of strengthening village businesses. The study used a mixed methods explanatory sequential design. Quantitative data were obtained from 80 respondents involved in the management or governance of seven BUMDes in Pesawaran Regency, then analyzed using PLS-SEM with SmartPLS 4. The qualitative stage involved 10 core administrators to explain the quantitative results. Financial literacy has a positive effect on the readiness of business documents (β = 0.458; p < 0.001), while the readiness of business documents has a positive effect on the effectiveness of BUMDes (β = 0.506; p < 0.001). The direct effect of financial literacy on effectiveness is not significant (β = 0.022; p = 0.875), but the indirect effect is significant (β = 0.232; p = 0.001). The findings demonstrate indirect-only mediation and emphasize the importance of transforming the financial capabilities of managers into documented, accountable, consistent, and sustainable administrative practices that organizations can use.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

finance

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

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