INAQUE: Journal of Industrial & Quality Engineering
Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Inaque April 2026

EVALUASI PEMASOK SELADA MENGGUNAKAN METODE MCDM FUZZY AHP DAN TOPSIS PADA SPPG BABAKAN CIPARAY BABAKAN 002

Fauzan Suryoputro (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Mumu Komaro (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Saskia Puspanikan (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Sep 2026

Abstract

The availability of fresh lettuce as a perishable product at SPPG Babakan Ciparay Babakan 002 heavily relies on supplier performance. Quality instability, delivery delays, and the risk of food loss represent the primary obstacles in the procurement supply chain. This study aims to determine the priority weights of evaluation criteria and to evaluate and rank the performance of alternative lettuce suppliers using an integrated Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) approach, combining Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The study involved three key decision-makers (purposive sampling) and evaluated three alternative suppliers (Supplier A, B, and C) based on product quality, price, delivery timeliness, and food loss. The evaluation utilized organoleptic assessments, historical price data, delivery logs, and food loss records from February to April 2026. The Fuzzy AHP results revealed that Product Quality is the highest priority criterion with a weight of 0.5068 (50.68%), followed by Food Loss at 0.4113 (41.13%), and Delivery Timeliness at 0.0820 (8.20%). Furthermore, the TOPSIS ranking results indicated that Supplier C achieved the highest rank with a Closeness Coefficient (CCi) of 0.8174, followed by Supplier A (CCi = 0.5462), and Supplier B (CCi = 0.3752). Supplier C is recommended as the optimal choice due to its superior performance in minimizing food loss (5.15%) and achieving perfect delivery timeliness (100%). These findings provide a systematic and objective decision-making foundation for fresh food procurement.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

inaque

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

INAQUE is a journal published two times per year (February and August) aimed at publishing research results in the field of industrial and quality engineering. ...