GANESHA MEDICINA
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)

Case Report: Left Brachial Herpes Zoster at the C5–T1 Level with Secondary Infection

Putu Novie Denira Cahya Mahadewi ((1) Medical Professional Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Buleleng, Bali, Indonesia)
Ida Ayu Diah Purnama Sari ((2) Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Buleleng, Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2026

Abstract

Herpes zoster is a cutaneous infection resulting from the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, which remains latent within the sensory ganglia. The disease is characterized by painful, clustered vesicles localized to a single dermatome in a unilateral distribution. A case is reported of a 47-year-old male who presented to the Dermatology and Venereology Clinic at Buleleng Regional General Hospital with complaints of fluid-filled lesions on the left upper arm accompanied by pain, pruritus, and a burning sensation. Clinical examination revealed a dermatomal distribution spanning C5–T1, presenting as macules, erythematous plaques, herpetiform vesicles, and yellowish crusts. The diagnosis was established as left brachial herpes zoster at the C5–T1 level with a secondary infection. Management included antiviral therapy (acyclovir), analgesics, antihistamines, vitamins, as well as sodium chloride (NaCl) compresses and gentamicin ointment. The patient also received counseling regarding lesion hygiene, the importance of a healthy lifestyle, and treatment adherence. With appropriate therapy and comprehensive education, it is expected that complications such as postherpetic neuralgia can be prevented.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

GM

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ganesha Medicina Journal is open access; double-blinded peer-reviewed journal aiming to communicate high-quality research articles, case report, reviews and general articles in the field. Ganesha Medicina Journal publish articles that encompass all aspects of basic research/clinical studies related ...