Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako)
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026)

Analysis of the Availability of Healthcare Human Resources at Health Centers in Central Sulawesi Province for 2024

Nurlia Lahay (Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia)
Ketut Suarayasa (Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia)
Abd Rahman (Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Background: Equitable human resources for health (HRH) are essential for effective Puskesmas services, but aggregate workforce totals may conceal facility level gaps. Objective: To describe workforce composition and geographic distribution and quantify completeness of nine strategic health worker categories in Central Sulawesi Puskesmas in 2024. Methods: This descriptive secondary data study included all 219 operational Puskesmas. Actual 2024 HRH administrative records from the Central Sulawesi Provincial Health Office were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, and geographic ranges. Facility denominators and nine cadre completeness were reconciled with the official 2024 provincial health profile. Results: The nine health worker categories comprised 13,172 personnel. Midwives (5,043; 38.3%) and nurses (4,168; 31.6%) were the largest groups. Of 219 Puskesmas, 117 were inpatient and 102 non-inpatient. Only 96 facilities (43.8%) had all nine strategic workforce categories, while 123 (56.2%) lacked at least one. Dentists and medical laboratory technologists were the most frequently missing cadres. Workforce availability also varied geographically, indicating uneven staffing across districts and municipalities. Conclusion: Central Sulawesi has a substantial primary care workforce, but facility level completeness remains limited. Workforce planning should prioritize specific vacancies, equitable cadre distribution, and hard to reach settings rather than infer service readiness from provincial workforce totals alone.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

htj

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) merupakan media komunikasi dan publikasi ilmiah di bidang ilmu kesehatan yang diterbitkan oleh Unit Penjaminan Mutu Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tadulako yang. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala 4 kali dalam setahun (Januari, April, Juli dan ...