Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): September

Implementation of Activity-Based Costing in a Goat Farming Enterprise to Support Food Security at an Islamic Boarding School

M.Muhayin A Sidik Ayin (Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)
Arif Makhsun (Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)
Surya Prasetya Trihatmaja (Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)
Panca Wisesa (Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Sep 2026

Abstract

Purpose: This community service program was designed to address the absence of a structured, activity-based cost accounting system in the goat farming enterprise operated by Pondok Pesantren Darul Iman, a decision gap that left the boarding school unable to determine an accurate cost of goods sold, set a rational selling price, or evaluate the profitability of its livestock unit as a pillar of internal food security.Research Methodology: The team applied a participatory community service design combining a situational assessment, digital pretest and posttest evaluation, interactive lectures, hands-on Activity-Based Costing (ABC) training, and a structured costtracing exercise that classified feed, labor, veterinary, transportation, and livestock-purchase expenditures into cost pools linked to goat-day and per-head cost drivers, followed by a continuity and monitoring plan.Results: Applying the ABC framework to 120 goats over a tenmonth rearing cycle produced a cost of goods sold of approximately IDR 1,933,214 per goat, dominated by livestock purchase and labor costs, and a gross margin of about 22.7%, equivalent to roughly Rp566,786 per head at a selling price of IDR 2,500,000.Conclusions: The intervention increased participants' technical and managerial capacity to calculate accurate production costs, information that supports the pesantren's pricing decisions and its broader food security and economic independence agenda. Limitations: The costing exercise relied on a single production cycle and on simplifying assumptions regarding mortality, shared facility costs, and depreciation.Contributions: The study offers a replicable ABC costing template for faith-based agribusiness units operating under resource constraints in rural community settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpm

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Yumary : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat is Indonesian Academic Journal focusing on publishing scientific works related to community services, including current topics and issues based on service activities done by the authors. This aims to significantly contribute to improve the prosperity of ...