Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 8 No. 2 Mei 2026

Assessment of Soil Physical Quality Index Using PCA Under Different Land Uses in Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency

Fryan Krisnaya Gumilang (UPN Veteran Jawa Timur)
Purnomo Edi Sasongko (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur)
Purwadi (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2026

Abstract

Soil physical quality is an essential component that determines the soil’s ability to support land productivity. This study aims to assess the Soil Physical Quality Index (SPQI) across various land-use types in Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency. The research was conducted based on surveys, field observations, and laboratory analyses. The assessment employed a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) approach to determine the weights of soil functions and the most influential physical indicators. Soil sampling points were selected using the purposive sampling method. Indicators of soil physical quality include bulk density, porosity, effective depth, permeability, aggregate stability, soil moisture, and soil texture. The SPQI values obtained ranged from 0.23 to 0.79, categorized from poor to good. Pine forest showed the highest SPQI value (0.734), whereas upland dryland had the lowest value (0.327). The results of this study provide a scientific basis for more effective land management efforts to maintain and improve soil physical quality in Tutur District.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUATIKA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) contains original articles of research, review article/literature review in Agronomy, Plant Protection, and Soil ...