Journal of Dentistry Indonesia


Investigation of Patients' Use of Non-Pharmacological Substances in Dental Pain Management

Çırakoğlu, Neslihan Yılmaz (Unknown)
Kaya, Özgenur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

Background: Dental pain is a complex condition influenced by biological, biochemical, environmental, and psychological factors. Before seeking professional care, many patients attempt to relieve dental pain using self-administered, non-medical agents. This study aimed to investigate patients’ use of non-pharmacological substances in dental pain management and to identify factors influencing these practices. Methods: The questionnaire consisted of four sections addressing demographic characteristics, oral hygiene habits, pain characteristics, and pain-relief agents. Categorical variables were analyzed using Pearson’s chi-square test. Categorical data are presented as frequencies and percentages, while continuous data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation and median values. Results: A total of 1,007 valid responses were analyzed. Significant associations were observed between gender and tooth-brushing frequency, and between educational level and tooth-brushing frequency. The presence of systemic disease was significantly associated with analgesic use. Additionally, psychiatric disorders were significantly associated with the use of non-medical substances (p = 0.036). Conclusions: Significant relationships were identified among several variables. The most notable finding was the markedly higher prevalence of non-pharmacological substance use among individuals with psychiatric disorders.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:jdi

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia (JDI) is a scientific journal that is published three times annually (April, August and December). This journal aims for continuous dissemination of updates in relation to dentistry and its related fields in the form of original articles, case reports and reviews. Its ...