Indonesian EFL Journal
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): In Progress

THE IMPACT OF FILM-BASED INPUT ON EFL STUDENTS' THE IMPACT OF FILM-BASED INPUT ON EFL STUDENTS' CONVERSATIONAL FLUENCY AND METAPRAGMATIC AWARENESS

Ibrahim Ammar Bashir Aldwaibi (Universitas PGRI Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Dias Andris Susanto (Universitas PGRI Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Senowarsito (Universitas PGRI Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Sep 2026

Abstract

This quasi-experimental study examined whether film-based authentic input could improve conversational fluency and metapragmatic awareness among university-level EFL learners and explored the relationship between these two abilities. The participants consisted of 60 Indonesian undergraduate students studying English as a foreign language, who were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Over an eight-week period, the experimental group participated in film-based learning activities that incorporated dialogue analysis, role-playing, shadowing exercises, and guided pragmatic reflection. In contrast, the control group followed conventional English instruction. Data were obtained from speaking assessments and metapragmatic awareness questionnaires administered before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical procedures, including paired-samples and independent-samples t-tests as well as Pearson correlation analysis. The results showed substantial gains in the experimental group's conversational fluency, with scores increasing from 52.40 to 68.90 (d = 1.80), and in metapragmatic awareness, which rose from 49.75 to 66.40 (d = 1.90). The experimental group also achieved significantly better results than the control group. Furthermore, the analysis revealed a strong positive relationship between conversational fluency and metapragmatic awareness (r = 0.72, p < .001). These findings suggest that authentic input delivered through films can effectively develop both conversational fluency and metapragmatic awareness, with improvement in one area potentially supporting development in the other. The study provides empirical support for incorporating film-based instruction into EFL teaching, especially in learning environments where opportunities for exposure to authentic English are limited. It also highlights the value of active and multimodal classroom activities for promoting learners' communicative development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pub

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

The scopes of the journal include critical issues of educational practices in primary, secondary and tertiary education as well as in university level surrounding: English Language Pedagogy Language Acquisition Bilingualism and Multilingualism English language Literacy English for Specific Purposes ...