Pacific Performing Arts Review
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026):

Rekonstruksi Pola Tonal Dalam Rim Desa Kilang

Chrisema Ramayona Latuheru (Institusi Agama Kristen Negeri Ambon)
Ferdy Karel Soukotta (Parrhesiasthes, Research and Empowerment)
Rahmarni Sawitri (Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the tonal organization of rim, a vocal practice from Kilang Village, Maluku, which occupies a liminal space between speech and song. Although rim functions primarily within everyday conversation, preliminary observations suggest the presence of consistent melodic and intervallic structures. Using a descriptive tonal analysis approach, three rim utterances were transcribed and examined in terms of interval distribution, tonal center, pitch range, and melodic contour. The findings reveal a dominant use of prime intervals, followed by major thirds and perfect fifths, indicating a structurally repetitive yet moderately mobile tonal system. Notably, scale degree 7 emerges as a recurring tonal center, challenging Western diatonic assumptions in which the leading tone typically resolves to the tonic. Instead, rim demonstrates a locally constructed tonal gravity shaped by performative habit rather than formalized scale systems. The melodic contours consistently follow a rise–stabilization–fall pattern, suggesting a formulaic structure that supports both communicative and aesthetic functions. These results position rim as a tonally organized speech form, or a liminal vocal practice between language and music. The study contributes to ethnomusicological discussions on local tonal systems and expands the conceptual boundary between speech and musical organization in oral cultures.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ppar

Publisher

Subject

Description

Pacific Performing Arts Review [ISSN 3124-4777] is an international, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the study and practice of performing arts in the Pacific. It focuses on embodied, live, and mediated forms of expression across the region, including Papua, Cook Islands, Federated States of ...