Jurnal Perikanan
Vol 15 No 5 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN

PROPOSED PROCESSING APPROACHES FOR INVASIVE MUSSELS (Sinanodonta woodiana): FROM MEAT CHARACTERISTICS TO MARKET FEASIBILITY

Ernawati Ernawati (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjadjaran University)
Asep Sahidin (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjadjaran University)
Junianto Junianto (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjadjaran University)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Oct 2025

Abstract

The Chinese pond mussel (Sinanodonta woodiana) is an invasive species in Indonesian waters with potential utilization as a food source, particularly as a by-product of freshwater pearl aquaculture in the future. However, most studies on clam processing in Indonesia have focused on the local species Pilsbryoconcha exilis, while research on S. woodiana remains limited. This article aims to review the meat characteristics of S. woodiana and to propose strategies for developing potential processed products. The study was conducted through a literature review complemented by preliminary observations of locally caught samples. The findings indicate that clam meat tends to become tough after heating and undergoes high cooking loss, consistent with previous studies. Earlier processing attempts, such as meatballs, nuggets, crackers, and shredded meat, have not penetrated modern markets due to technical constraints, negative consumer perceptions, and the absence of sustainable business models. To address these challenges, this article highlights four products considered most promising: clam meatballs and nuggets (previously explored) and two new proposals, namely ready-to-cook frozen clam and crispy whole clam. These products are considered aligned with market trends, technologically simple, and potentially supportive of MSME development within a zero-waste framework.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal ini memuat artikel yang berhubungan dengan hasil penelitian di bidang perikanan dan ilmu kelautan yang meliputi 1. teknologi penyediaan pakan buatan 2. rekayasa akuakultur 3. teknologi pembenihan dan pembesaran ikan 4. rekayasa genetik 5. teknologi pengendalian hama dan penyakit ikan 6. ...