Jurnal Perikanan
Vol 15 No 5 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN

THE EFFECT OF NILE TILAPIA FISH FLOUR ADDITION ON THE PREFERENCE LEVEL AND NUTRITIONAL CONTENT OF CHURROS

Muhammad Ihsan Al Irsyad (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjajaran University)
Evi Liviawaty (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjajaran University)
Iis Rostini (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjajaran University)
Rusky Intan Pratama (Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjajaran University)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2025

Abstract

Fish is a high-quality source of animal protein that is easily digested and contains complete essential amino acids. The relatively low fish consumption in Indonesia encourages the need for diversification of fish-based products to increase public interest in nutritious food. Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) flour contains high protein and can be easily applied to various food products, making it a potential fortification ingredient for snack foods such as churros. This study aimed to analyze the effect of adding tilapia flour on the acceptability and nutritional content of churros. The research used an experimental method with four concentration treatments of tilapia flour (0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of wheat flour weight) and involved 25 semi-trained panelists in a hedonic test assessing appearance, aroma, texture, and taste. Proximate analysis was conducted on the control and the most preferred treatment. The hedonic data were analyzed using the Friedman and Bayes tests, while the proximate results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that churros with 10% tilapia flour were the most preferred, with taste being the most influential attribute. The churros contained 17.38% moisture, 11.88% protein, 42.63% fat, 1.47% ash, and 43.60% carbohydrates. This study concludes that the addition of tilapia flour can enhance the nutritional content of churros without reducing consumer acceptance, making it a promising alternative for flour-based food innovation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal ini memuat artikel yang berhubungan dengan hasil penelitian di bidang perikanan dan ilmu kelautan yang meliputi 1. teknologi penyediaan pakan buatan 2. rekayasa akuakultur 3. teknologi pembenihan dan pembesaran ikan 4. rekayasa genetik 5. teknologi pengendalian hama dan penyakit ikan 6. ...