Jurnal Pertanian Kepulauan
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pertanian Kepulauan

Keanekaragaman Serangga pada Dusung Cengkeh di Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah

Santi Tri Winarsih (universitas pattimura)
Ria Yeane Rumthe (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura, Ambon)
Esther. D Masauna (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura, Ambon)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Mar 2026

Abstract

Insect diversity plays an important role in maintaining the balance of food webs in an agricultural ecosystem. The objective of this study was to identify insects found in clove plantations and to obtain data on the diversity and dominance of insects in clove plantations. This study was conducted in two stages: field research at three clove agroforestry sites in Leihitu District (Hitu, Hila, and Morella) and laboratory identification of the collected insects. Four types of traps were used: yellow sticky traps, bait traps, pitfall traps, and light traps. The results showed that 1,960 individual insects belonging to 8 orders and 15 families were collected. The orders found included Diptera, Hymenoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Orthoptera, Lepidoptera, and Phasmatodea. The overall Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') was 0.388 (low category), and the Simpson dominance index (D') was 0.868 (high category). The high dominance index was driven by the abundance of the family Tephritidae (fruit flies) across all three research sites.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Pertanian Kepulauan (Small Island Agriculture), merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menyajikan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup pertanian pulau-pulau kecil, manajemen dan produksi tanaman perkebunan dan rempah pulau, tanah dan proteksi tanaman pulau, pemuliaan tanaman dan ternak pulau, agrokimia dan ...