ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur
Vol 11 No 2 (2026): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | April 2026 ~ June 2026

Drying method of Kelarai Bamboo panel: A moisture content analysis between sun drying and oven drying

Mohd Jaki Bin Mamat (University of Science Malaysia)
Radhiya Binti Abd Rahim (University of Science Malaysia)
Norhazaedawati Binti Baharuddin (Malaysian Timber Industry Board)
Safial Aqbar Bin Zakaria (University of Science Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

Drying is an important stage in the preparation of bamboo blades for kelarai panel production because it directly affects the final moisture content of the material. In current practice, conventional sun drying remains widely used by local craftsmen due to its low cost and simple application, although the method is highly dependent on weather conditions and may produce inconsistent results. This study aims to compare the moisture content of Semantan bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) blades subjected to sun drying and oven drying in order to determine the more effective drying method for kelarai production. An experimental approach was adopted in which bamboo samples were dried under different conditions, namely sun drying, oven drying at 30°C for 12 hours, and oven drying at 50°C for 2 hours, with and without boron treatment. Moisture content was calculated based on the difference between initial and final weight after drying. The findings show that oven drying produced lower and more consistent moisture content than sun drying, while oven drying at 50°C for 2 hours recorded the lowest moisture content among all methods tested. These results indicate that controlled drying provides a more reliable approach for reducing moisture content in bamboo blades intended for kelarai panel production.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ARTEKS

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur is a medium of scholarly publication published by Architecture Study Program of Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira in collaboration with Indonesian Architect Association. It serves several goals i.e. being a medium of communication, dissemination and exchange of ...