Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
Vol. 9 No. 01 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research

Tinjauan Keamanan Pangan Street Food Di Lingkungan Sekitar Universitas Sumatera Utara: Penilaian Angka Lempeng Total Pada Bubur Kacang Hijau, Es Dawet, Dan Es Tebu

Nur Aira Juwita (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Annisa Renzu Munthe (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Dea Novita Sitorus (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Bunga Kezya Agustina Silaban (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Chelsea Meidina Larazani (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Stephanie Putri (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Rada Nuzul Fadilah (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Septiana Marintan Siregar (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Viona Amanda Pinem (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Muhammad Fadhil (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Cut Zahra Humairah (Department of Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Street food plays a significant role in daily consumption, especially around university areas such as Universitas Sumatera Utara. However, the lack of hygiene control during preparation increases the risk of harmful microbial contamination. This study aimed to assess the microbiological quality of three commonly consumed street food items mung bean porridge, es dawet, and sugarcane juice using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method. Samples were collected from street vendors around the Universitas Sumatera Utara area, serially diluted, inoculated on Plate Count Agar (PCA), and incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. The microbial counts obtained from the analysis were 109 x 10⁵ CFU/g for mung bean porridge, 192,5 x 10⁵ CFU/g for es dawet, and 125 x 10⁵ CFU/ml for sugarcane juice. All values exceeded the maximum microbial contamination limits established in Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 7388:2009. These findings indicate that the tested samples are microbiologically unfit for consumption. The contamination is likely due to the use of non-sterile water and poor hygiene practices by vendors, such as unclean hands and utensils. Therefore, increased food hygiene education and tighter monitoring of street food vendors are necessary to protect public health.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

idjpcr

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research (IDJPCR) is a-peer-reviewed publication of original research works. The mission of the journal is to offer a medium to exchange ideas and information about the advancement of knowledge and research in disciplines of pharmaceutical ...