Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan (JPK)

Assimilation of External Work: A Real Step to Realizing Superior and Socially Just Human Resources in the President's Asta Cita at the Class IIB Nunukan Prison: Asimilasi Kerja Luar: Langkah Nyata Mewujudkan SDM Unggul dan Berkeadilan Sosial dalam Asta Cita Presiden pada Lapas Kelas IIB Nunukan

Roberto Tonapa Lino Roberto (Politeknik Pengayoman Indonesia)
M. Raffi Dhanily Zain (Politeknik Pengayoman Indonesia)
Rafli Aldira Ramadhan (Politeknik Pengayoman Indonesia)
RIfqi Murtadho Senoputro (Politeknik Pengayoman Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the External Work Assimilation Program at Class IIB Nunukan Prison as part of a strategic effort to develop high-quality and socially just human resources, in line with the President’s Asta Cita policy direction. This program is a form of self-reliance development mandated by Law Number 22 of 2022 on Corrections, which provides inmates with opportunities to enhance their work abilities, acquire practical skills, and engage productively with the community. The study focuses on how the External Work Assimilation Program can be optimally implemented despite various limitations, such as inadequate supporting facilities, a shortage of competent supervisory officers, and societal stigma toward inmates that often hinders the reintegration process. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness, benefits, and impacts of the program implemented through the Assimilation and Education Facility (SAE) Lanuka as a model of self-reliance development. Utilizing a qualitative method with a case study approach, the data were obtained from articles, official reports, news sources, and relevant social media information. The findings indicate that the External Work Assimilation Program significantly contributes to improving inmates’ skills, productivity, and work readiness. Furthermore, the program positively influences the public image of correctional institutions through inmate involvement in agricultural, livestock, handicraft, and educational tourism activities that provide tangible value to the community. Overall, this program serves as an indicator of successful self-reliance development and represents a model that has the potential to be replicated in other correctional units.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpk

Publisher

Subject

Description

Articles present empirical research and scholarly perspectives on prisoners inmates correctional issues social problems legal vulnerability imprisonment criminology sociology of law psychology criminal law criminal justice judicial decisions civil law social work correctional management and ...