Nurse Professional Education Journal
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): May 2026

Democratic parenting quality and cyberbullying behavior among junior high school students

Ni Kadek Dwi Wahyuni (STIKES Wira Medika Bali, Indonesia)
Moh. Fairuz Abadi (STIKES Wira Medika Bali, Indonesia)
Kiki Rizki Fista Andriana (STIKES Wira Medika Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

Cyberbullying among adolescents has become a growing concern as digital communication and social media increasingly shape students' daily interactions. Family parenting practices, particularly democratic parenting, may play an important role in guiding adolescents to communicate responsibly, regulate emotions, and respect others in online spaces. This study aimed to examine the relationship between democratic parenting quality and cyberbullying behavior among junior high school students. A quantitative correlational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted at SMP Negeri 3 Mengwi, Badung Regency, Bali. The study involved 292 students selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using structured questionnaires measuring democratic parenting quality and cyberbullying behavior. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize respondent characteristics and variable distributions, and Spearman's rank correlation was used to analyze the relationship between the two variables. The findings showed that most students perceived their parents as applying good democratic parenting practices, while cyberbullying behavior was generally low. The correlation analysis indicated a significant negative relationship between democratic parenting quality and cyberbullying behavior, suggesting that better democratic parenting was associated with lower involvement in cyberbullying. These findings highlight the importance of family-based support, parent–child communication, and school–family collaboration in preventing cyberbullying and promoting safer digital behavior among adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

NurseEdu

Publisher

Subject

Description

Nurse Professional Education Journal (NurseEdu) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to advancing nursing science, education, and professional practice. The journal provides a scholarly platform for researchers, nurse educators, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to disseminate ...