Educational Management and Advancement Journal
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): August 2026

Path-goal leadership styles of school heads and teachers' job performance

Solomon Temitope Adebola (Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria)
Deborah Oreoluwa Adebola (Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

The study examined the relationship between path-goal leadership styles of school heads and teachers' job performance in public secondary schools in Ekiti State, Nigeria. A correlational research design was adopted for the study. The population comprised all public secondary school principals and teachers in the state. A sample of 528 respondents, consisting of 48 principals and 480 teachers, was selected using a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using two validated instruments: the School Heads Leadership Styles Questionnaire (SHLSQ) and the Teachers' Job Performance Questionnaire (TJPQ), with reliability coefficients of 0.83 and 0.86, respectively. Data were analyzed using Pearson Product-Moment Correlation at a 0.05 level of significance. The results showed that directive (r = 0.530, p < 0.05), supportive (r = 0.465, p < 0.05), participative (r = 0.360, p < 0.05), and achievement-oriented (r = 0.321, p < 0.05) path-goal leadership styles were significantly and positively related to teachers' job performance. The study concluded that all four path-goal leadership styles were significantly and positively related to teachers' job performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EduMAJ

Publisher

Subject

Description

Educational Management and Advancement Journal (EduMAJ) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to advancing educational research, theory, and practice. EduMAJ provides a platform for academics, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to exchange knowledge, foster innovation, and ...