JURNAL NUSANTARA APLIKASI MANAJEMEN BISNIS
Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis

The Role of Agricultural Cooperative Management in Increasing the Economic Income of Farmers in Batu City

Wulan Puji Lestari (Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang)
Yohanes Sandro Ahang (Universitas Doktor Husni Ingratubun Papua)
Cahyo Sasmito (Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Apr 2026

Abstract

Research aim: To analyze the role of management functions in agricultural cooperatives (planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising) in increasing the economic income of farmers in Batu City.Design/Methods/Approach: This research uses quantitative method with an explanatory survey approach involving 120 farmer members of the cooperative in Batu City. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression after undergoing a series of classical assumption tests. Research Findings: The cooperative management function simultaneously has a significant impact on farmers' income (F=82.164; R²=0.742). Partially, the implementation function is the most dominant variable (β=489.560), followed by the planning function (β=312.450) and the supervision function (β=223.890), while the organizing function does not show a significant impact. Cooperative member farmers were recorded to have an income 66.8% higher (Rp 4,820,000/month) compared to non-member farmers. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: Enriches the literature on the effectiveness of agricultural cooperative management in the context of agrotourism and horticulture, and identifies the implementation function as the strongest determinant of farmers' income increase. These findings differ from previous studies that generally emphasize the planning function as the dominant factor.Practical Implications: Cooperative managers need to prioritize the optimization of implementation and planning functions in organizational management. The local government is recommended to provide management assistance and strengthen the institutional capacity of cooperatives sustainably. Research Limitations: The limited scope to the City of Batu, a model that can explain 74.2% of income variation, the use of a cross-sectional design that cannot capture long-term changes, and measurements based on respondents' perceptions, which may contain subjective bias.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

manajemen

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Nusamba is a peer review journal published by Department of Management and the media for researchers and lecturers who will publish the results of their research. The aim of the Journal is to facilitate scientific publication of the results of researches in Indonesia and participate to ...